Information for Amputees
People with Amputations live full lives though sometimes require help, which they achieve through appropriate technology and therapeutic services.
Amputation can occur two ways:
- Medical / surgical – including diabetes, blood diseases, infection and for removal of tumors.
- Trauma – following an accident where there is significant irreparable damage to the limb.
Many individuals who have an amputation wear a prosthetic limb to assist them with daily living. Prosthetics have many different components which are fitted to help each individual in a very unique way. Physiotherapists will work alongside prosthetists to ensure that each individual has the most appropriate and effective prosthetic for them.
The use of a prosthetic can cause secondary issues including but not limited to:
- Skin irritation and breakdown
- Pressure Injury
- Biomechanical changes resulting in pain
There are a lot of emerging technologies to better accommodate amputees needs and goals. Where previously the focus has been on engaging amputees in community settings, we are now seeing a large movement towards sports participation as well. In the Hunter we are lucky to have inclusive and adaptive sports for our amputees to participate in.
How Can We Help?
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapists will focus on the biomechanics of movement, injury prevention and return to life, work or sport.
Based on their assessment, the therapist will discuss treatment options with you and together, you will decide upon a program which suits you and your needs best.
The Physiotherapist will also work closely with your prosthetist to ensure you have the most appropriate limb, and that any other equipment items you may need to succeed are obtained.
Exercise Physiology
Exercise Physiology simultaneously will work on rebalancing strength differences, enhancing muscular endurance as well as return to sport goals.
Exercise Physiologists will create exercise program which are able to be implemented in the community. These will be targeted to each individuals’ goals, aiming to enhance confidence and strengthen any weaknesses they may have.
The Exercise Physiologist will work closely with the Physiotherapists, ensuring that all programs share common goals and client interest.
Occupational Therapy
Occupational Therapists ensure that any assistive technology needs are appropriately screened for and delivered in the most effective way.
Specifically for amputees this may mean looking at any renovations required at home, accessing transport (including the family car), dressing aids, showering aids, alternatives to stairs and general safety around the property.
Occupational Therapists work closely with both Physiotherapists and Exercise Physiologists to ensure a holistic approach to the clients care.
Prosthetist
The prosthetist will work in conjunction with the rest of the allied health team to get the best out of their limb and ensure it is has the right components to meet the clients’ goals. Along with the team, they will critically analyse the clients gait pattern and movement to build and individualise each prosthetic, improving alignment and fit as the client’s limb and abilities change over time.